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Effects of Frailty on Health-related Quality of Life of Rural Community-dwelling Elderly: Mediating and Moderating Effects of Fall-Related Efficacy and Social Support

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KMID : 0607720160270040380
ÃÖ°æ¿ø ( Choi Kyung-Won ) - Çѱ¹±³Åë´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Àü°æ¼÷ ( Jeon Gyeong-Suk ) - ¸ñÆ÷´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating and moderating effects of fall-related efficacy and social support on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life among rural community-dwelling elderly.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenient sampling method, and data of 438 elderly residents living in a rural community was used. The structured questionnaire included items from the Euro Quality of life-5 Dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/ depression), fall-related efficacy and social support.

Results: Analysis of the mediating effect of fall-related efficacy and social support showed that there was significant mediating influence of fall-related efficacy on the relationship between frailty and health-related quality of life. There were no moderating effects of fall-related efficacy and social support.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that fall-related efficacy may play a role in reducing the effect of frailty on health-related quality of life and underscore the need to consider ways of enhancing fall-related efficacy in interventions for rural community-dwelling frail elderly.
KeyWords
Çã¾à, ÀÚ±âÈ¿´É°¨, »çȸÀû ÁöÁö, »îÀÇ Áú, ³ëÀÎ
Frail elderly, Self efficacy, Social support, Quality of life
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed